Aurora Borealis in Kotka
Finland · 60.47°, 26.95° · geomagnetic 57.7° · needs Kp 7
Tonight in Kotka
39%
Peak chance of a visible display tonight, from the same model the Revon app runs. Kotka needs Kp 7 to see anything at all, and tonight the forecast peaks at Kp 5.7. Short of the threshold, which is what most nights look like here.
Updated 2026-08-02 20:20 UTC
The next 30 nights in Kotka
Every night to come, scored the same way as tonight. The best of the open week is Sunday 2 Aug at 39%. Not one of the seven reaches the Kp 7 that Kotka needs, which is normal rather than unlucky — it averages 2.3 viable nights a year. The 23 nights past the seven-day window move with the 27-day solar rotation and are updated daily in the app.
Nights 8–30 unlock in the Revon app
Revon aurora model over the NOAA Kp forecast and 27-day outlook
How often the aurora borealis reaches Kotka
2.3 nights a year, averaged across 10.0 years of records
| Storm level | Nights / year |
|---|---|
| Kp 4 | 83.4 |
| Kp 5 | 28.7 |
| Kp 6 | 9.3 |
| Kp 7 | 3.2 |
| Kp 8 | 1.2 |
NOAA planetary Kp, 2016-04-02 to 2026-03-30
Wait for an alert; do not book a week
At Kp 7, Kotka needs a severe geomagnetic storm before anything shows above the northern horizon. Storms that size arrive a handful of times per solar cycle and announce themselves a day or two ahead. Watching for one beats picking dates and hoping.
Hours of true darkness, month by month
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12.1 | 10.2 | 7.6 | 2.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6.2 | 9.4 | 11.6 | 12.6 |
Solar declination and hour angle at −18°
Nothing to see from May to August
Through those months the sun never falls more than 18° below the Kotka horizon, so the sky never darkens fully. Plan around the darker half of the year.
Getting clear of the light
The sky over Kotka reads Bortle 7. Getting clear of the built-up area makes a visible difference on a marginal night.
- 17 km east-north-east — around Hamina → Bortle 5
- 29 km south-east → Bortle 4
Falchi 2016 World Atlas (DOI: 10.5880/GFZ.1.4.2016.001)
The months that actually deliver
Counting only nights that were both stormy enough and dark enough, September, November and March came out ahead in Kotka. That is storm season and darkness overlapping — the equinoxes tend to be geomagnetically active, and the nights are already long by then.
Darkest nights of the coming year
A bright moon washes out a weak display as effectively as street lighting. These new moons fall inside the Kotka viewing season.
- 11 Sep 2026
- 11 Oct 2026
- 09 Nov 2026
- 09 Dec 2026
- 07 Jan 2027
- 06 Feb 2027
- 08 Mar 2027
Where it is close to a certainty
If you would rather plan a trip than wait for a storm, the nearest place with genuinely frequent aurora is Rovaniemi, 674 km north in Finland.
| Kotka | Rovaniemi | |
|---|---|---|
| Kp needed | 7 | 3 |
| Nights per year | 2.3 | 171.4 |
| Geomagnetic latitude | 57.7° | 63.6° |
Confirmed reports from this area
40 verified sightings were logged within 300 km of Kotka between 2015-01-01 and 2016-12-31. Rare is not the same as impossible.
Aurorasaurus verified positive reports
Where the horizon opens up near Kotka
The display sits low on the northern horizon, so what beats a better forecast is open ground facing that way. Height gets you above the town glow; water gives you an unbroken skyline. These are within a short drive of Kotka.
- Leppäkari — island3.4 km west-north-west
- Vasikkaniemi — headland3.5 km west
- Jyrkäksensaari — island3.5 km north-north-east
- Langinkosken Luonnonsuojelualue — reserve4.0 km north-west
- Paaskallio — hill4.4 km north-north-east
- Pirosenvuori — hill4.5 km west-north-west
Places from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)
What to do with the daylight
Aurora watching is a night job, and in winter that leaves a short, bright day to fill. Close to Kotka you will find Telemast, and for a day when the cloud sits low, Kymenlaakson Museo, Maritimcentret Vellamo and Suomen Merimuseo are indoors and near by.
Keep the daylight loose: the sky decides the evening, and the forecast can turn within a few hours.
Places from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)
Where to stay
Anywhere on the outskirts of Kotka will do; what matters is being able to step outside and check the sky without a drive first.
- Sokos Htl Seurahuone Kotka 0.7 km from the centre
- Cumulus Innotel Kotka 2.2 km from the centre
- Original Sokos Hotel Seurahuone 0.2 km from the centre
- Sokos Hotel Seurahuone 0.3 km from the centre
- Sokos Seurahoune 0.3 km from the centre
Places from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) — confirm before booking
The last nights it was visible here
Nights in the last decade when the storm was strong enough for Kotka and the sky was dark enough to show it.
| Date | Peak |
|---|---|
| 2026-03-20 | Kp 7.0 |
| 2026-01-20 | Kp 7.67 |
| 2026-01-19 | Kp 8.67 |
| 2025-11-12 | Kp 7.33 |
| 2025-11-11 | Kp 8.67 |
NOAA planetary Kp
Know when it is worth going outside
Revon watches the Kotka forecast and pushes an alert when the odds for tonight clear your threshold — no checking, no guessing.
Common questions about the aurora borealis in Kotka
Can you see the aurora borealis from Kotka?
Yes. On the last 10.0 years of NOAA Kp records, Kotka had about 2.3 nights a year when the storm was strong enough and the sky dark enough at the same time.
What Kp index do you need to see the aurora borealis in Kotka?
Kp 7. Kotka sits at geomagnetic latitude 57.7°, and the auroral oval only reaches that far from the pole once activity hits Kp 7. Storms that size occur about 3.2 nights a year.
When is the best time of year to see the aurora borealis in Kotka?
September, November and March. Those months scored highest once both conditions are counted together: geomagnetic activity and enough hours of real darkness. From May to August the sky over Kotka never gets fully dark, so nothing is visible however strong the storm.
Where can you escape the light pollution near Kotka?
The centre of Kotka reads Bortle 7. The nearest sky at Bortle 4 is about 29 km south-east. On a marginal night that drive matters more than the forecast does.
Where is the nearest place to Kotka with reliable aurora borealis?
Rovaniemi, Finland — 674 km north. It needs only Kp 3 and averages 171.4 viable nights a year against 2.3 in Kotka.
Nearby towns
Forecasts for places within reach of Kotka.
- 🇫🇮 Lovisa - Finland40 km
- 🇫🇮 Kouvola - Finland46 km
- 🇫🇮 Porvoo - Finland71 km
- 🇫🇮 Lahti - Finland90 km
- 🇫🇮 Mäntsälä - Finland91 km
- 🇫🇮 Sibbo - Finland93 km
- 🇫🇮 Lappeenranta - Finland94 km
- 🇫🇮 Heinola - Finland96 km