Aurora Borealis in Markham
Canada · 43.87°, -79.27° · geomagnetic 53.1° · needs Kp 7
Tonight in Markham
1%
Peak chance of a visible display tonight, from the same model the Revon app runs. Markham needs Kp 7 to see anything at all, and tonight the forecast peaks at Kp 5.1. Short of the threshold, which is what most nights look like here.
Updated 2026-08-02 20:20 UTC
The next 30 nights in Markham
Every night to come, scored the same way as tonight. The best of the open week is Sunday 2 Aug at 1%. Not one of the seven reaches the Kp 7 that Markham needs, which is normal rather than unlucky — it averages 3.2 viable nights a year. The 23 nights past the seven-day window move with the 27-day solar rotation and are updated daily in the app.
Nights 8–30 unlock in the Revon app
Revon aurora model over the NOAA Kp forecast and 27-day outlook
How often the aurora borealis reaches Markham
3.2 nights a year, averaged across 10.0 years of records
| Storm level | Nights / year |
|---|---|
| Kp 4 | 83.4 |
| Kp 5 | 28.7 |
| Kp 6 | 9.3 |
| Kp 7 | 3.2 |
| Kp 8 | 1.2 |
NOAA planetary Kp, 2016-04-02 to 2026-03-30
Wait for an alert; do not book a week
At Kp 7, Markham needs a severe geomagnetic storm before anything shows above the northern horizon. Storms that size arrive a handful of times per solar cycle and announce themselves a day or two ahead. Watching for one beats picking dates and hoping.
Hours of true darkness, month by month
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11.3 | 10.3 | 9.0 | 7.1 | 5.1 | 3.8 | 4.4 | 6.3 | 8.3 | 9.9 | 11.1 | 11.6 |
Solar declination and hour angle at −18°
Getting clear of the light
With 338,503 people around you, the sky over central Markham is Bortle 8. The glow hides anything but the brightest display, so the drive out matters more here than the forecast does.
- 43 km north — around Georgina → Bortle 5
- 63 km east-south-east → Bortle 4
Falchi 2016 World Atlas (DOI: 10.5880/GFZ.1.4.2016.001)
The months that actually deliver
Counting only nights that were both stormy enough and dark enough, May, September and August came out ahead in Markham. That is storm season and darkness overlapping — the equinoxes tend to be geomagnetically active, and the nights are already long by then.
Darkest nights of the coming year
A bright moon washes out a weak display as effectively as street lighting. These new moons fall inside the Markham viewing season.
- 13 Aug 2026
- 11 Sep 2026
- 11 Oct 2026
- 09 Nov 2026
- 09 Dec 2026
- 07 Jan 2027
- 06 Feb 2027
Where it is close to a certainty
If you would rather plan a trip than wait for a storm, the nearest place with genuinely frequent aurora is Nuuk, 2,841 km north-north-east in Greenland.
| Markham | Nuuk | |
|---|---|---|
| Kp needed | 7 | 3 |
| Nights per year | 3.2 | 171.4 |
| Geomagnetic latitude | 53.1° | 72.6° |
Confirmed reports from this area
63 verified sightings were logged within 300 km of Markham between 2015-01-01 and 2016-12-31. Rare is not the same as impossible.
Aurorasaurus verified positive reports
Where the horizon opens up near Markham
The display sits low on the northern horizon, so what beats a better forecast is open ground facing that way. Height gets you above the town glow; water gives you an unbroken skyline. These are within a short drive of Markham.
- Dicksons Hill — hill9.4 km north
- Heise Hill — hill11.9 km north-west
- Simeon Lake — lake14.3 km north-west
- Haynes Lake — lake15.3 km north-west
- Recreation Island — island22.1 km west-north-west
- Blue Mountain — mountain34.8 km north-north-east
Places from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)
Where to stay
Staying central in Markham is fine for everything except the aurora itself — you will still need to drive out. If seeing it matters more than convenience, base yourself on the edge of town facing your dark spot.
- Knights Inn Toronto North 14.2 km from the centre
- Travelodge Richmond Hill 14.2 km from the centre
- Hilton Suites Conference Centre and Spa 5.6 km from the centre
- Hilton Toronto Markham Suites Conf Cntr and Spa 5.6 km from the centre
- Hilton Suites Toronto Markham Conference Centre 5.7 km from the centre
- Hilton Suites Toronto/Markham Conference Centre & Spa 5.7 km from the centre
Places from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) — confirm before booking
The last nights it was visible here
Nights in the last decade when the storm was strong enough for Markham and the sky was dark enough to show it.
| Date | Peak |
|---|---|
| 2026-03-20 | Kp 7.0 |
| 2026-01-20 | Kp 7.67 |
| 2026-01-19 | Kp 8.67 |
| 2025-11-12 | Kp 7.33 |
| 2025-11-11 | Kp 8.67 |
NOAA planetary Kp
Know when it is worth going outside
Revon watches the Markham forecast and pushes an alert when the odds for tonight clear your threshold — no checking, no guessing.
Common questions about the aurora borealis in Markham
Can you see the aurora borealis from Markham?
Yes. On the last 10.0 years of NOAA Kp records, Markham had about 3.2 nights a year when the storm was strong enough and the sky dark enough at the same time.
What Kp index do you need to see the aurora borealis in Markham?
Kp 7. Markham sits at geomagnetic latitude 53.1°, and the auroral oval only reaches that far from the pole once activity hits Kp 7. Storms that size occur about 3.2 nights a year.
When is the best time of year to see the aurora borealis in Markham?
May, September and August. Those months scored highest once both conditions are counted together: geomagnetic activity and enough hours of real darkness.
Where can you escape the light pollution near Markham?
The centre of Markham reads Bortle 8. The nearest sky at Bortle 4 is about 63 km east-south-east. On a marginal night that drive matters more than the forecast does.
Where is the nearest place to Markham with reliable aurora borealis?
Nuuk, Greenland — 2,841 km north-north-east. It needs only Kp 3 and averages 171.4 viable nights a year against 3.2 in Markham.
Nearby towns
Forecasts for places within reach of Markham.
- 🇨🇦 Oshawa - Canada34 km
- 🇨🇦 Keswick - Canada46 km
- 🇨🇦 Bowmanville - Canada47 km
- 🇨🇦 Innisfil - Canada57 km
- 🇨🇦 Alliston - Canada57 km
- 🇨🇦 Caledon - Canada58 km
- 🇨🇦 Orangeville - Canada67 km
- 🇨🇦 Barrie - Canada67 km